The Concept of Stewardship (Khilafah) in Islam and Its Implications for Environmental Sustainability

Islamic Values And Sustainability

Abstract

This research explores the Islamic concept of Khilafah and its impact on environmental sustainability. Khilafah, which signifies human stewardship or leadership on Earth, underscores the human duty to safeguard and maintain the environment as a divine trust from Allah. The study employs a library research approach, analyzing Islamic texts, academic journals, reference books, and relevant reports. The findings indicate that Khilafah principles promote key values essential for sustainability, including the responsible use of natural resources, the prevention of environmental harm, and the pursuit of ecological justice. Moreover, the study highlights how Khilafah principles have been integrated into environmental policies in various Muslim-majority countries, demonstrating their applicability and potential in global environmental preservation efforts. The research concludes that Khilafah offers a significant ethical framework for Muslims to address contemporary environmental issues.